![]() Firstly this might be because we are talking. → The sheep were just standing there wagging their tails. We use present perfect to describe something that may have happened in the past but is connected to the present. ![]() in order to shorten an active clause that is attached to another clause that shares the same subject (see Participle Clauses)Įxample: The sheep were just standing there.Go dancing/shopping/swimming/walking/… Example: I often go walking in the countryside. after go/come, in order to express an activity (see also table).Illustrates the progress of an action (they were grazing the whole time) I saw them pooing on the grass!ĭepending on accentuation, can express disgust or disapproval Choose the appropriate tense either PRESENT PERFECT or PAST PERFECT to complete the following sentences in. after verbs of sensation (feel, find, hear, listen to, notice, see, smell, watch) + object, in order to emphasise the progress of an action or a value judgement such as admiration or disapproval (see also table).as a gerund Example: They were only interested in grazing.as an adjective to describe an effect (see making adjectives)Įxample: I seemed to be interesting for them. It refers to a period of time starting at a particular point in the past and continuing up till now (present perfect) or up until another point in the past (.Present perfect An action that started in the past and continues to the present. In the past perfect, our reference point is in the past. In the present perfect, our reference point is the present. Present Participle How to use the present participle Both present perfect and past perfect talk about something that happened before a point in time (reference point).
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